Ikholoji ea metsi ke eng? Ecology ea metsi e bolela tšusumetso ea mehloli ea metsi ea linoka, matša, maoatle, liforo le likanale holim'a lintho tse phelang tikolohong eo. Metsi hase feela tšimoloho ea bophelo, empa hape ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea liphoofolo le limela. Ka hona, bohlokoa ba tikoloho ea metsi boa iponahatsa.

Kajeno, ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea kaho ea liindasteri tsa sejoale-joale, mefuta eohle ea likhoerekhoere e lebisa phetohong ea boleng ba metsi a noka, noka, letša le leoatle, haholoholo ho kenyelletsa tšilafalo ea metsi a lik'hemik'hale tsa indasteri, tšilafalo ea likokoanyana le manyolo le tšilafalo ea likhoerekhoere tsa malapeng, 'me ho kenya letsoho ha lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi ho lebisa ho fokotseha kapa ho lahleheloa ke boleng ba tšebeliso ea metsi, e leng se fellang ka phokotso ea tšebeliso ea metsi. Joale mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa tikoloho ea metsi?

Pele ho tsohle, re lokela ho khaola tšilafalo le ho thibela eona. Re lokela ho emisa ho ntšoa ha likhoerekhoere mohloling oa tšilafalo, le ho sireletsa mehloli ea linoka, matša le metsi a leoatle.

Taba ea bobeli, re lokela ho matlafatsa tlhoekiso ea likhoerekhoere tsa likhoerekhoere tsa litoropo, ho tiisa ts'ebetsong molao ka thata likhoebong tsa indasteri tse fetang tekanyetso kapa tse hanetsoeng ho tsoa, 'me re tiise tse tebileng ka kotloloho.

Joale, ho matlafatsa tlhokomeliso ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea baahi bohle, ts'ireletso ea mehloli ea metsi e hloka hore baahi bohle ba kenye letsoho tlhokomelong.

Joale, ho hahoa ha tsamaiso ea ho hloekisa mehloli ea lintho tsa tlhaho, ho tloha motso ho rarolla bothata ba boleng ba metsi, le ho netefatsa nako e telele le e sebetsang.

E le ho etsa hore batho ba noe metsi a hloekileng, Honcha e atlehile ho qapa le ho ntlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa mochini oa litene tsa lisekoere, tse nang le phihlelo ea lilemo tse fetang 20 tsa indasteri, 'me ka potlako li lula' marakeng ka litšobotsi tsa tšebeliso e tlaase ea matla, tlhahiso ea zero le tšireletso e phahameng ea tikoloho. Ntho ea bohlokoa ke hore lihlahisoa tsa thepa ea litene tsa lisekoere li na le mefuta e mengata ea ho ikamahanya le maemo, e ka sebelisoang bakeng sa tsamaiso ea noka le letša, kaho ea polokelo ea metsi, mohaho oa tšireletso ea letsoapo, mohaho oa tsamaiso ea metsi ea litoropong, joalo-joalo, lihlahisoa tsa thepa ea litene li na le bokhoni bo botle ba ho hloekisa mehloli ea metsi. Hajoale, lisebelisoa tsa mochini oa litene tsa lisekoere e se e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa kaho ea tikoloho bakeng sa kaho ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea metsi naheng ea China.