1,Mechini ea ho etsa litenee bua ka thepa ea mochini bakeng sa ho etsa litene. Ka kakaretso, e sebelisa phofo ea majoe, molora oa fofa, slag ea sebōpi, slag ea liminerale, lejoe le pshatlehileng, lehlabathe, metsi, joalo-joalo, ka samente e ekelitsoeng e le lisebelisoa tse tala, 'me e hlahisa litene ka matla a hydraulic, vibration force, pneumatic force, joalo-joalo.

• Mefuta e fapaneng:

◦ Ka ho Sintering kapa Che: E arotsoe ka mechine ea ho etsa litene tse sintering (likheo tsa litene li hloka ho kolobisoa, joalo ka litene tse entsoeng ka letsopa joalo ka thepa e tala) le metjhini ea ho etsa litene tse sa chesehang (ha ho hlokehe ho omisa, 'me li ka etsoa ka ho omisoa ha moea oa nakoana, joalo-joalo joalo ka sekoti.mechine ea litenetse sebelisang samente, litšila tsa kaho, joalo-joalo, 'me li hatelloa tlas'a khatello e matla).

◦ Ka Molao-motheo oa ho Bopa: Ho na le mechini ea ho etsa litene tsa moea, litene tse thothomelang, le mechini e etsang litene tsa haeteroliki (joalo ka ho sebelisa matla a matla a sisteme ea haeteroliki ho hatella likheo tsa litene).

◦ Ka tekanyo ea Boiketsetso: Ho kenyeletsoa mechini ea ho etsa litene tse itšebetsang ka botlalo (ho sebetsa ka boiketsetso ho tloha ho thepa e tala ho ea ho lihlahisoa tse felileng, ho boloka mosebetsi le ho sebetsa hantle haholo), mechini ea ho etsa litene tse itšebetsang, le mochini o etsang litene ka letsoho.

◦ Ka Sekhahla sa Tlhahiso: Ho na le mechini e etsang litene tse kholo, tse mahareng, tse mahareng le tse nyane, tse fihlelang litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa tlhahiso. Mechini e etsang litene tse nyane e loketse lithupelo tse nyane, 'me mechini ea ho etsa litene tse kholo e loketse lifeme tse kholo tsa thepa ea kaho.

• Melemo e hlokomelehang:

◦ Bophara le Tikoloho - Lisebelisoa tsa Raw tse nang le botsoalle: E ka sebelisa ka nepo litšila tse tiileng tsa indasteri joalo ka molora oa sebopi, phofo ea lejoe le lehlabathe la mohatla, ka sekhahla se phahameng sa ts'ebeliso ea litšila (tse ling li fihla ho feta 90%), tse kenyang letsoho ts'ireletsong ea tikoloho le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa thepa e tala.

◦ Lihlahisoa tse ruileng: Ka ho fetola hlobo, mefuta e fapaneng ea litene e kang litene tse nang le masoba, litene tse sekoti, majoe a mokoloko, le litene tse katiloeng tse mebala li ka hlahisoa, tse loketseng maemo a fapaneng joalo ka kaho le litsela.

◦ Boiketsetso le Bokhabane bo Phahameng: Mehlala e ikemetseng ka botlalo e hlokomela monna - puisano ea mochini, tlhahlobo ea liphoso tse hole, joalo-joalo. Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso e tsoela pele, e khutsufatsa lihora tsa ts'ebetso le ho eketsa tlhahiso ea tlhahiso. Ka mohlala, mechine e meng ea litene - ho etsa mechine e ka hlahisa litene tse likete ka hora.

◦ Boleng bo Tšepahalang: Ka mekhoa ea theknoloji e kang ho sisinyeha - karohano ea khatello, matla a lihlahisoa (tse ling tse nang le matla ≥ 20Mpa) le litekanyo tse nepahetseng li tiisetsoa, ​​ho fokotsa lihlahisoa tse nang le bokooa.

• Maemo a Tšebeliso:

◦ Tlhahiso ea Thepa ea Moaho: 'Misa - ho hlahisa litene tsa marako, litene tse katiloeng, joalo-joalo ho fana ka merero ea kaho, joalo ka kaho ea matlo, kaho ea litsela, le li-square paving.

◦ Phekolo ea Matlakala: Mererong ea ho hloekisa litšila tse tiileng joalo ka masala a litšila tsa indasteri le litšila tsa kaho, li fetole ho ba lihlahisoa tsa litene, ho fihlela sepheo sa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa hape le merero ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho.

• Mefuta e meng le Likarolo tsa Tsona:

◦ Mechini ea Qunfeng: Letšoao le tsebahalang indastering ea mochini oa litene - ho etsa mochini oa China, oo lihlahisoa tsa ona li rekisoang linaheng tse ngata. E na le setsi se tsoetseng pele sa R&D le litokelo tse ngata tsa molao. Mechini ea eona e bohlale ea ho etsa litene e na le ts'ebetso e ikhethang taolong e nepahetseng (joalo ka sistimi e bohlale ea ho theha e nang le ho nepahala ha ± 0.5mm, e phahameng ho feta tekanyetso ea EU CE) le tlhahiso e bohlale e tala (ho etsa litene ho tsoa litšila tse tiileng tse nchafalitsoeng, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho eketsa bokhoni).

◦ HESS: Ka mohlala, mochine o entsoeng ka konkreite oa RH1400 o hlahisoa ho latela litekanyetso tsa Jeremane. Ka ho fetola hlobo, e ka hlahisa lihlahisoa tse sa tšoaneng tse kang lejoe la PC - joaloka litene tse etsisang le litene tse phunyeletsang. Sistimi ea tlhahiso e leka-lekane, e netefatsa tlhahiso e phahameng le boleng bo holimo.

2、 Setene - ho etsa Mechini: The Core Force of the Modern Brick - ho etsa Indasteri

Setene - ho etsa mechine ke thepa ea bohlokoa ka har'a litene - ho etsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso 'me e sebelisoa haholo tšimong ea tlhahiso ea thepa ea mohaho. E bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho khothaletsa boqapi ba lisebelisoa tsa marako le ho hlokomela ts'ebeliso e felletseng ea lisebelisoa.

I. Melao-motheo ea Motheo le Karohano

Mechini ea ho etsa litene e sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa ho etsa thepa. Ka mekhoa e kang ho kopanya, ho hatella le ho sisinyeha ha thepa e tala (e kang fly ash, coal gangue, tailings slag, letsopa, joalo-joalo), lisebelisoa tse hlephileng li etsoa likheo tsa litene tse nang le sebōpeho le matla a itseng.

Ho ea ka mokhoa oa ho etsa, e ka aroloa ka mochine oa khatiso - ho etsamechine ea litene(ho sebelisa khatello ea ho etsa lisebelisoa tse tala, tse atisang ho sebelisoa ha ho etsoa litene tse tloaelehileng, litene tse phunyeletsang, joalo-joalo) le ho sisinyeha - ho etsa mechine ea litene (e itšetlehileng ka ho sisinyeha ho kopanya thepa e tala, e sebelisoang haholo ho hlahisa mefuta e meholo ea litene tse kang litene tse sekoti); ho ea ka tekanyo ea li-automation, ho na le mechine ea litene ea semi-automatic (e hlokang lisebelisoa tse ling tse thusang ka letsoho, tse loketseng lifektheri tse nyenyane tsa litene) le mechine e feletseng ea litene (e nang le ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele ho tloha ts'ebetsong ea thepa e tala ho ea ho tlhahiso e se nang letho ea litene, ts'ebetso e phahameng, 'me e loketse bakeng sa tlhahiso e kholo).

II. Mehaho e Meholo ea Karolo

(1) Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso ea Raw Material

E kenyelletsa crusher (ho pshatla likotoana tse kholo tsa thepa e tala hore e be boholo bo loketseng ba likaroloana. Ka mohlala, ha ho etsoa letsopa, ho sila ho loketse ho kopanya junifomo e latelang) le mixer (ho hlokomela ho kopanya ka ho feletseng ha thepa e tala le li-additives, joalo-joalo, ho etsa bonnete ba ho lumellana ha boleng ba setene bo se nang letho. Ka mohlala, tlhahiso ea fly - molora, litene joalo-joalo, li-fly ash, fly ash, litene, joalo-joalo. motsoako), ho fana ka lisebelisoa tse tala tse tšoanelehang bakeng sa ho etsa litene.

(2) Mokhoa oa ho theha

Ke karolo ea mantlha. Mokhoa oa ho theha mochine oa khatiso - ho etsa mochine oa litene o kenyelletsa hlooho ea khatello, hlobo, worktable, joalo-joalo Khatello e hlahisoa ka ho fetisoa ha hydraulic kapa mechine ho etsa lisebelisoa tse tala ka hlobo; thothomelo - mochini o etsang litene o itšetleha ka tafole ea ho thothomela, hlobo, joalo-joalo, 'me o sebelisa ho thothomela ho kopanya le ho etsa lisebelisoa tse tala. Mefuta e fapaneng e ka hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea litene joalo ka litene tse tloaelehileng, litene tse nang le libotlolo, le moepa - litene tsa tšireletso.

(3) Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso

Mechini ea litene e felletseng ea othomathike hangata e na le sistimi ea taolo ea PLC, e ka behang le ho laola maemo a joalo ka ho theha khatello, maqhubu a vibrate, le potoloho ea tlhahiso ho hlokomela tlhahiso e ikemetseng. E ka boela ea beha leihlo boemo ba ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa ka nako ea sebele, ea fana ka temoso le tlhahlobo ea pele ea phoso, ea netefatsa tlhahiso e tsitsitseng, 'me ea ntlafatsa ho nepahala le ho tsitsa ha sehlahisoa.

III. Melemo le Mesebetsi

(1) Tlhahiso e Sebetsang

Mechini ea ho etsa litene e felletseng - e iketsang e ka sebetsa khafetsa, e ntlafatsa haholo litene - ho etsa katleho. Ka mohlala, mochine o moholo oa litene o tletseng litene o ka hlahisa likete tsa litene tse tloaelehileng ka hora, o finyella tlhokahalo ea litene ka mohaho o moholo le ho thusa ho khothalletsa tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea merero ea kaho.

(2) Paballo ea Matla le Tšireletso ea Tikoloho

E ka khona ho sebelisa litšila tse kang masalla a liindasteri le litšila tsa kaho. Ka mohlala, ho sebelisa fly ash le coal gangue ho etsa litene ha ho fokotse feela mosebetsi oa mobu le tšilafalo ea tikoloho e bakoang ke ho bokella masala a litšila empa hape ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka mehloli ea letsopa ea tlhaho, ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa nts'etsopele ea moruo o chitja le mehaho e tala le ho thusa ho finyella lipakane tsa "khabone" tse peli.

(3) Lihlahisoa tse fapaneng

E ka hlahisa lihlahisoa tsa litene tse nang le mesebetsi le litlhaloso tse fapaneng, tse kang litene tse tloaelehileng, litene tse sekoti, litene tse phunyeletsang, le moepa - litene tsa tšireletso. Ho sebelisoa litene tse kenang litseleng tsa litoropo ho ntlafatsa ho kenella ha metsi a pula; moepa - litene tsa tšireletso li sebelisoa litseleng tsa linōka le ts'ireletso ea matsoapo, tse nang le mesebetsi ea tikoloho le ea meralo, e matlafatsang phepelo ea 'maraka oa thepa ea mohaho,' me e loketse maemo a fapaneng a kaho.

IV. Mekhoa ea Kopo le Nts'etsopele

E sebelisoa haholo libakeng tse kang kaho le tsamaiso ea masepala, ho fana ka lisebelisoa tsa motheo bakeng sa ho haha marako, ho betla litsela, libaka tsa lirapa, joalo-joalo. Ka nts'etsopele ea saense le theknoloji, mechine ea ho etsa litene e ntse e tsoela pele ho ba bohlale ho feta (joalo ka ho hlahisa AI ho ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso le ho hlokomela ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo e hōle), ho boloka tikoloho (ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le ho eketsa mefuta e mengata ea tšebeliso ea matla), ho nepahala ha dimensional tsa likheo tsa litene le botsitso ba thepa ea mochini). E tsoela pele ho khothaletsa ntlafatso ea indasteri ea ho etsa litene, e kenya matla a macha indastering ea thepa ea kaho e tala, 'me e tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoahali ho aheng sesebelisoa - poloko le tikoloho - sistimi ea kaho ea litoropo le ea mahaeng e nang le botsoalle, e thusang ho fihlela nts'etsopele ea moshoelella ea indasteri ea kaho.